Estimates for adults. Information only.
Basal Metabolic Rate (BMR)
Mifflin–St Jeor • uses sex, age, height, weight
Maintenance Calories (TDEE)
Activity factor × BMR = daily energy needs
Suggested daily targets
Weight loss • Easy (≈ −300)
—
kcal/day • -0.27 kg/week (-0.60 lb/week)
Weight loss • Moderate (≈ −500)
—
kcal/day • -0.45 kg/week (-1.00 lb/week)
Weight gain • Slow (≈ +250)
—
kcal/day • +0.23 kg/week (+0.50 lb/week)
Weight gain • Steady (≈ +400)
—
kcal/day • +0.36 kg/week (+0.80 lb/week)
Targets are starting points. Adjust by 100–150 kcal/day based on your weekly trend and comfort.
- Inputs are mobile‑friendly; Metric and US options are supported.
- Maintenance is estimated TDEE. Pick a nearby target to match your goal.
- Recalculate after body changes or routine shifts. These are estimates.
How to Use Daily Calorie Calculator: Personalized Targets
Step 1: Enter age, sex, height, and weight
Provide your age in years, choose male or female, and enter height and weight in Metric or US units.
Step 2: Pick your preferred units
Switch between Metric (cm, kg) and US (ft/in, lb); inputs are mobile‑friendly.
Step 3: Select activity level
Choose the option that best matches your typical week to estimate TDEE.
Step 4: Review maintenance calories
See your BMR and daily maintenance (TDEE) in kcal/day.
Step 5: Use suggested targets
Check the easy loss/gain cards to pick a realistic daily target.
Key Features
- TDEE target
- Activity-based
- Personalized output
- Unit flexibility
Understanding Results
Formula
The calculator estimates your basal metabolic rate (BMR) with the Mifflin–St Jeor equation and then multiplies BMR by an activity factor to estimate total daily energy expenditure (TDEE), which is your maintenance calories.
- BMR (male): 10 × weight(kg) + 6.25 × height(cm) − 5 × age + 5
- BMR (female): 10 × weight(kg) + 6.25 × height(cm) − 5 × age − 161
- TDEE: BMR × activity factor (≈1.2–2.0 depending on routine)
If you want to compare resting energy formulas, see the BMR calculator. To start from weekly activity directly, try the TDEE calculator.
Reference Ranges & Interpretation
A common weight‑loss starting point is a 300–500 kcal/day deficit from maintenance, aiming for about 0.25–0.5 kg (0.5–1 lb) per week. For gaining, many people choose a small surplus around 200–400 kcal/day to support training and recovery while limiting excess fat gain.
The “Suggested daily targets” cards show practical options. As your body weight and schedule change, revisit your numbers. To turn calories into a day of eating, explore our macro calculator, and for a quick body‑size context check you can use the adult BMI calculator or estimate composition with the body fat percentage calculator.
Assumptions & Limitations
Predictive equations are averages. They do not account for medical conditions, extreme body composition, or adaptations from long dieting. Use these numbers as a starting point, monitor weekly averages, and adjust in small steps (about 100–150 kcal/day). This is general information, not medical advice.
Complete Guide: Daily Calorie Calculator: Personalized Targets

On this page
Daily calories are the energy you eat and drink across a day. Matching intake to your needs makes life simpler: weight changes feel steadier, training and recovery improve, and hunger becomes more predictable. This guide pairs a fast, mobile‑first tool with practical, plain‑English advice so you can translate numbers into daily decisions without guesswork.
The calculator estimates your basal metabolic rate (BMR) with the Mifflin–St Jeor equation, multiplies by an activity factor to find your total daily energy expenditure (TDEE), and then shows simple targets for small deficits or surpluses. If you want to explore formulas in more detail, compare with our BMR calculator or approach planning from the activity side using the TDEE calculator.
What are daily calories and TDEE?
A calorie is a unit of energy. Your body spends energy continuously—running the basics like breathing and temperature control, powering movement, and repairing tissues after training. Two ideas frame daily planning: basal metabolic rate (BMR) and total daily energy expenditure (TDEE). Your BMR is the energy you’d spend at rest. Your TDEE adds activity on top of that baseline.
Our tool estimates both and presents your maintenance calories. That maintenance number is a useful anchor. Want to lose weight? Eat slightly under it. Want to gain? Eat slightly over it. If you prefer a direct maintenance estimate, you can also use the maintenance calorie calculator and compare.
How this daily calorie calculator works
Enter age, sex, height, and weight. Choose Metric or US units—both are supported and mobile‑friendly. Then select the weekly activity level that best reflects your typical routine. The calculator uses Mifflin–St Jeor to estimate BMR and multiplies by an activity factor to estimate TDEE. You’ll see BMR, maintenance calories, and four sensible daily targets for weight loss and gain.
- BMR (male): 10 × kg + 6.25 × cm − 5 × age + 5
- BMR (female): 10 × kg + 6.25 × cm − 5 × age − 161
- TDEE: BMR × activity factor (≈1.2–2.0)
Estimates are a starting point. Your best target depends on your training, sleep, stress, and schedule. That’s why we suggest small adjustments based on weekly averages instead of chasing daily perfection. If you’re curious about how different sessions affect expenditure, the calories burned calculator can help with context.
How to choose your activity level
Pick the option that matches your usual week, not a single hard day. If your work is physically demanding or you’re on your feet all day, you may fit into a higher activity band even with modest formal exercise. Conversely, desk work with three short workouts usually fits the middle range. When in doubt, choose the lower option and adjust later using your weekly trend.
Two quick signals help you fine‑tune: if weight is dropping faster than expected, add 100–150 kcal/day; if it is rising faster, subtract 100–150 kcal/day. Small steps beat big swings. For a second perspective on maintenance, you can cross‑check with the maintenance calorie calculator.
Setting a healthy pace for change
For weight loss, many people start with a 300–500 kcal/day deficit. That often yields around 0.25–0.5 kg (0.5–1 lb) per week, which is a steady, sustainable pace for most. For weight gain, especially if you train, surpluses around 200–400 kcal/day usually support progress without unnecessary fat gain. Let performance, recovery, and comfort be your guides.
Prefer planning by weekly rate? The calorie deficit calculator frames targets around your desired pace. And if you want to double‑check context for body size and composition, compare with the adult BMI calculator and the body fat percentage calculator.
Turn calories into meals and macros
Calories drive weight change, while macronutrients shape how you feel and perform. A higher‑protein approach can improve satiety during weight loss. Carbs tend to support hard training. Fats round out energy and help you hit your total. If you’d like to turn your daily calories into grams, use the macro calculator or set a protein anchor with the protein calculator.
You don’t have to be perfect. A simple daily template works well: anchor each meal with a lean protein, add colorful vegetables or fruit, include a starch or whole grain, and season to taste. If a day runs high, make the next one a little lighter—your weekly average matters most.
Example days and planning scenarios
Here’s a balanced day that fits many calorie budgets. Swap foods you enjoy; structure matters more than any one item.
- Breakfast: Greek yogurt or eggs; oats or whole‑grain toast; fruit.
- Lunch: Bowl or salad with chicken, beans, or tofu; rice or quinoa; mixed vegetables; olive oil or avocado.
- Snack: Cottage cheese and berries, or a smoothie with whey and banana.
- Dinner: Fish, lean beef, or tempeh; roasted potatoes or pasta; vegetables of choice.
If you like planning around training, keep your weekly calories aligned with the target and slide more carbs toward hard sessions. If schedules vary, aim for consistency over precision—close is good enough.
Hydration, fiber, and daily swings
Day‑to‑day scale changes often reflect water and gut contents more than body tissue. Salty restaurant meals, higher‑carb days, and intense workouts can increase water retention for a day or two. Fiber and digestion add their own variability. That’s why single weigh‑ins can be misleading—averages tell the real story.
To reduce noise, weigh in at the same time of day a few times per week (many prefer mornings after the restroom), then compare weekly averages. If the average is tracking your plan over two to three weeks, you’re on the right path—even if one day looks odd. The weekly averages in your food or training app are a good scoreboard.
If swings are large, look at sodium, total carbs, and hydration. None of these are “bad”—they simply shift water. You don’t need perfect control, just awareness. Plan ahead for events that include richer foods and enjoy them, then return to your usual pattern.
When to revisit your targets
Targets aren’t forever. Recalculate when your body weight changes meaningfully (about 5–10%), when your activity level shifts, or when performance or appetite signals suggest the plan needs a nudge. Small, deliberate adjustments—about 100–150 kcal/day—go a long way without derailing your routine.
If you’re training harder, sleeping less, or walking more, your maintenance may rise. Conversely, a quieter season or an injury can lower it. Recheck your baseline with this calculator, cross‑validate with the maintenance calorie calculator, and watch your weekly averages. Adjust only as much as needed to move the trend.
Many people like to keep a simple log of weight averages, step counts, and training notes. It makes patterns easier to spot and keeps changes calm and objective rather than reactive.
Eating out and travel without derailing progress
Restaurant and travel days don’t have to blow up your plan. When eating out, build the meal around a protein entrée, add vegetables or salad, and ask for dressings and sauces on the side so you control the amount. If portions are large, split a dish or take half to go. These small choices keep you close to your target without counting every detail.
On the road, pack a couple of simple protein options (jerky, protein bars, tuna packets) and fruit. They fit in a backpack and make better choices easier when schedules are tight. If a day ends up higher than planned, no problem—let the weekly average do the work and slide the next day a little lighter.
Troubleshooting plateaus
Plateaus happen. Before changing calories, check the basics: weekly average intake, step count and activity, sleep, and stress. Small drifts in any of these can shift energy balance. If your weight is unchanged for two to three weeks and adherence has been good, adjust your target by 100–150 kcal/day and reassess.
If you want to sanity‑check expenditure from exercise, the calories burned calculator offers a quick look. For perspective on resting energy and formulas, compare with the BMR calculator.
Common mistakes and myths
The most common mistake is chasing precision. Estimates vary between tools because they use different formulas or assumptions. That’s normal. What matters is consistency in your method and making small, deliberate adjustments based on your own trend.
Another myth is that a single magic macro split is required for progress. Many splits work. Choose one you can follow, prioritize protein, and place carbs around hard work if you train. If you want more control, explore the macro calculator and fine‑tune.
Helpful related tools
- BMR calculator for comparing resting energy formulas.
- TDEE calculator for activity‑based energy needs.
- Maintenance calorie calculator to cross‑check your baseline.
- Calorie deficit calculator to plan by weekly rate.
- Macro calculator to convert calories into grams.
- Protein calculator to set a personal protein anchor.
- Calories burned calculator for exercise estimates.
References
Predictive equations and activity factors are practical tools, not diagnoses. If you have a medical condition, are preparing for competition, or have complex appetite or digestive concerns, consider speaking with a registered dietitian.
- Mifflin MD, St Jeor ST, et al. A new predictive equation for resting energy expenditure in healthy individuals. PubMed
- Healthy weight basics and gradual change guidance. CDC
Keep exploring: refine macros with the macro calculator, set a protein goal with the protein calculator, or validate maintenance using the maintenance calorie calculator. For activity context, check the calories burned calculator.

Written by Marko Šinko
Lead Developer
Computer scientist specializing in data processing and validation, ensuring every health calculator delivers accurate, research-based results.
View full profileFrequently Asked Questions
What does a daily calorie calculator do?
It estimates your maintenance calories (TDEE) from your age, sex, height, weight, and activity so you can set a realistic daily target for losing, maintaining, or gaining weight.
How accurate is this daily calorie calculator?
It uses the Mifflin–St Jeor equation and standard activity factors, which are evidence‑based population estimates. Track weekly trends and adjust by 100–150 kcal/day to match your real‑world progress.
Which activity level should I choose?
Pick the level that reflects a typical week, not a single big day. If your trend moves faster or slower than expected, adjust calories slightly and reassess.
How many calories should I eat to lose weight?
Many people start with a 300–500 kcal/day deficit from TDEE, aiming for roughly 0.25–0.5 kg (0.5–1 lb) per week. Small, steady changes are easier to sustain.
Do I need to change calories on training days?
Some people keep the same daily target while shifting macros slightly; others prefer higher‑calorie training days and lower rest days. Either approach works if your weekly average is on target.
Is this calculator free and private?
Yes. It is free to use and privacy‑first—we do not store your entries. Save results by screenshot or by noting values in your own tracker.
When should I recalculate my calories?
Recalculate after meaningful weight change (about 5–10%) or when your routine or activity level shifts. Your energy needs change as your body and training change.
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